Imagine this: you plug in an old computer running Windows XP to the internet—with no antivirus, no firewall, and zero protection. What could go wrong? Maybe you think it'll hold up for a while, or that cybercriminals no longer care about outdated systems.
Well, technologist and content creator Eric Parker decided to test that theory. The results? Alarming. It took only 15 minutes for the system to be completely compromised.
At TecnetOne, we're breaking down what happened, why this experiment matters, and what lessons you must take away if you’re still relying on obsolete software.
The Experiment: Going Back to 2001 in the Year 2025
Parker wanted to recreate the environment of the early 2000s when Windows XP was king. He set up a virtual machine using Windows XP Service Pack 3 on a Proxmox server and then disabled all defenses:
- Firewall disabled
- NAT (Network Address Translation) removed
- Public IP assigned—fully exposed to the internet
In short, he made the machine a sitting duck in today’s cyber storm.
Infection Arrived in Just 10 Minutes
After booting up and connecting the system, Parker opened Task Manager and noticed a suspicious process named “conhoz.exe”, a Trojan disguised as a legitimate file. Within minutes, the system showed signs of being fully under attack:
- A new user account was created (a common backdoor technique)
- Unauthorized apps were installed in temp folders
- A rogue FTP server appeared
- DNS settings were hijacked to redirect traffic
By minute 15, the machine was no longer his—it was now a compromised endpoint in a cybercriminal’s control.
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What Were the Hackers After?
Chances are the attackers were looking to:
- Add the device to a botnet
- Use it as a spam relay server
- Test vulnerabilities for future campaigns
Regardless of the motive, the result was the same: total compromise.
The Main Culprit: EternalBlue
The reason the system fell so quickly is simple: Windows XP is unsupported and riddled with known vulnerabilities. One of the most infamous is EternalBlue, a flaw that allows remote code execution without any user interaction.
This is the same vulnerability that powered WannaCry, the ransomware that crippled hospitals and businesses globally in 2017.
With tools like Nmap, attackers constantly scan for exposed devices. If your system appears on the network vulnerable, it's only a matter of minutes before it’s targeted and breached.
Comparison with Windows 7
For contrast, Parker ran the same test using Windows 7 under identical conditions. The results were drastically different: the system lasted over 10 hours without obvious signs of infection.
That illustrates the major security improvements introduced by Microsoft post-XP—even though Windows 7 is also no longer officially supported.
In just fifteen minutes, a computer with Windows XP was completely compromised by malware and cyberattacks. (Source: Microsoft)
Key Lessons from This Test
Parker’s experiment isn’t just a curiosity—it’s packed with practical insights:
- Never use unsupported operating systems. If your company still uses XP or Windows 7, migrate immediately.
- Firewall and antivirus are not optional—they're essential for stopping automated attacks.
- Everything connected to the internet is vulnerable—even if it seems outdated and irrelevant.
- Keep systems updated—security patches close the very doors attackers use to get in.
- Cybersecurity is an investment, not an expense—the cost of an attack far outweighs the cost of updates.
TecnetOne’s Take: We Understand the Challenge
At TecnetOne, we know many companies in Latin America still rely on legacy systems. Migration can be costly or complex—but as this experiment shows, the risk of staying put is far greater.
We offer modern cybersecurity solutions, backed by partners like Acronis, to protect even environments with legacy tech. Our approach focuses on:
- Prevention: vulnerability audits and early threat detection
- Protection: secure backup, endpoint management, and cloud security
- Response: business continuity plans and attack recovery strategies
Similar titles: Windows 11 to Sync Clipboard with Android: What to Expect
Final Thought: Cheap Today, Costly Tomorrow
What happened with Windows XP in Parker’s test is a stark warning: an unprotected system is a guaranteed target. If you're still using outdated systems in 2025, you’re gambling with your data and reputation.
Cybersecurity isn’t a luxury anymore—it’s a basic requirement. And at TecnetOne, we’re ready to help you stay one step ahead of the next attack.